Public Services and Procurement Canada
Report on the key compliance attributes of Public Services and Procurement Canada’s Internal Audit Function, 2021 to 2022
April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022
Office of the Chief Audit, Evaluation, and Risk Executive
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Introduction
The Policy on Internal Audit (hereon referred to as the Policy) and its associated Directive on Internal Audit (directive) came into effect on April 1, 2017. The objective of the Policy is to ensure that the oversight of public resources throughout the federal public administration is informed by a professional and objective internal audit function that is independent of departmental management.
The Policy sets out the responsibilities for Deputy Heads of large and small departments related to internal audit, which contributes to sound risk management, control and governance processes, as well as the role and responsibilities of the Comptroller General of Canada as the head of the function government-wide.
Deputy Heads are responsible for ensuring that internal audit in the department is carried out in accordance with the Institute of Internal Auditors International Professional Practices Framework (Standards) unless the framework is in conflict with the Treasury Board Policy or its related directive; if there is a conflict, the Policy or directive will prevail.
The Directive on Internal Audit outlines specific requirements of the Chief Audit Executive (CAE) and the associated mandatory procedures for internal auditing in the Government of Canada in subsection A.2.2.3. These procedures include public reporting requirements as prescribed by the Comptroller General of Canada including performance results for the internal audit function and a list of planned audit engagements for the coming fiscal year. It is important that the public is aware that heads of government organizations are receiving assurance that activities are managed in a way that demonstrates responsible stewardship.
In order to comply with the requirement to publicly report on the performance of the internal audit function, the Comptroller General issued a technical bulletin that outlined, among other things, key compliance attributes. These attributes were selected in order to provide pertinent information regarding the professionalism, performance and impact of the internal audit function within the department. The key attributes of compliance with the Policy and Standards are:
- internal auditors that are trained to effectively perform the work
- audit work that is performed in conformance with the international standards for the profession
- audit work that is performed according to a systematically developed risk-based audit plan, which has been approved by the head of the organization, and that results in management actions being taken in response to report recommendations
- audit work that is perceived by stakeholders as adding value in the pursuit of organizational objectives
It should be noted that these are not performance measures and no targets are attached. Under the Policy, the Comptroller General has the authority to amend these attributes, should there be changes in the internal audit environment and/or due to the evolving maturity of the internal audit function.
Key compliance attributes of Internal Audit
In accordance with the Policy and the technical bulletin issued by the Office of the Comptroller General (OCG), Public Services and Procurement Canada’s (PSPC) Office of the Chief Audit, Evaluation and Risk Executive (OCAERE) presents the following key compliance attributes for the internal audit function for the reporting period April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022. The compliance attributes noted below pertain to staff professional certifications and designations, the quality assurance and improvement program, and execution of the audit plan.
1. Professional certifications and designations
Professionalism of the internal audit function is referenced several times in the applicable policy instruments. In accordance with the Policy, the OCG is responsible for determining the professional requirements for internal audit in the federal public administration. The OCG relies on the certification and training for the profession provided by the Institute of Internal Auditors. Within departments with internal audit functions, the CAE is responsible for ensuring that internal auditors have the appropriate qualifications, skills, and opportunities to maintain and develop their internal auditing competencies, and the Deputy Head is responsible for supporting this professional development and certification. The professional certifications and designations for staff employed in PSPC’s OCAERE are as follows:
Key compliance attribute | Fiscal year 2021 to 2022 |
---|---|
1(a) Number of internal audit employees table 1 note 1:
|
20 |
1(b) Percent of staff with an internal audit or accounting designation: Certified Internal Auditor (CIA), Chartered Professional Accountant (CPA) | 60% |
1(c) Percent of staff with an internal audit or accounting designation (CIA, CPA) in progress | 15% |
1(d) Percent of staff holding other designations: Certified Government Auditing Profession (CGAP), Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA), etc. | 30% |
2. Quality assurance and improvement program
In accordance with the International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing, the Chief Audit Executive must develop and maintain a quality assurance and improvement program (QAIP) that covers all aspects of the internal audit activity (standard 1300) and must include both internal and external assessments (standard 1310). The status of the OCAERE’s QAIP is as follows:
Key compliance attribute | Response |
---|---|
2(a) Date of last comprehensive briefing to the Departmental Audit Committee on the internal processes, tools, and information considered necessary to evaluate conformance with the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) Code of Ethics and the Standards and the results of the QAPI. |
In 2021 to 2022, the QAPI function of the OCAERE conducted an internal self-assessment of internal audit policies and procedures to ensure conformance with IIA standards. The assessment found the following areas of improvement:
The results of the QAIP periodic self-assessment were presented to the Departmental Audit Committee on March 29 to 30, 2022. |
2(b) Date of last external assessment. | The OCAERE’s last external assessment was tabled at the January 28, 2020 Departmental Audit Committee meeting. |
3. Internal Audit Plan and related information
In order to demonstrate that management is acting on recommendations made by internal audit to improve departmental practices, public reporting requirements, as prescribed by the Comptroller General of Canada, requires internal audit functions to publish a list of completed engagements including the date by which all management actions were to have been implemented and the status of that implementation. This information is to be updated regularly and remain on the list of engagements for 6 months after the management action plan has been fully implemented. Internal audit functions also list all engagements scheduled for the coming fiscal year and their status in the spirit of demonstrating open and transparent information on the government’s intentions to conduct engagements in areas of higher risk to departments and to demonstrate responsible stewardship to Canadians.
Engagement title | Engagement status | Report approved date | Report published date | Original planned Management Action Plan completion date | Implementation status of the Management Action Plan table 3 note 1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Audit of RP-1 and RP-2 Contract Oversight Control Framework (Phase 1: Expenditures) | Completed | October 30, 2018 | March 11, 2019 | October 2019 | 89% |
RP-2 Contract Oversight Control Framework (Phase 2: Revenues) | Completed | October 30, 2018 | March 11, 2019 | March 2019 | 100% |
Office of the Comptroller General Horizontal Audit of Business Continuity Planning (BCP) | Completed | October 30, 2017 | August 2018 | March 2019 | 53% |
*** table 3 note 2 | Completed | October 30, 2018 | Not applicable (N/A) | March 2019 | 60% |
Review of Staffing | Completed | June 11, 2019 | November 16, 2020 | September 2020 | 50% |
Audit of Information Technology (IT) Security | Completed | January 28, 2020 | October 16, 2020 | March 2021 | 23% |
Audit of Staffing table 3 note 3 | Completed | February 4, 2020 | October 16, 2020 | September 2021 | 57% |
Audit of the Management of Engineering Assets | Completed | June 1, 2020 | October 16, 2020 | September 2020 | 44% |
Audit of Land, Aerospace, and Marine Procurement | Completed | October 13, 2020 | March 21, 2021 | February 26, 2021 | 100% |
Preliminary Survey of Human Resources (HR) to Pay Risk Management | Completed | September 28, 2020 | N/A | September 2020 | 100% |
Targeted Review of the Phased Bid Compliance Process | Completed | October 8, 2020 | March 22, 2021 | September 2020 | 80% |
Health Check of Performance Measurement of Electronic Procurement Solution Project | Completed | November 10, 2020 | N/A | April 2021 | To be assessed |
BDO Independent Third Party Review of PSPC E-Procurement Solution (EPS) Project Review: Frozen Allotment Gate #1 | Completed | November 10, 2020 | N/A | July 2023 | 50% |
Audit of Peoplesoft 9.2 Upgrade Stakeholder Engagement (Phase 1) | Completed | December 15, 2020 | January 25, 2022 | April 2021 | 100% |
BDO Independent Third Party Review of PSPC EPS Project Review: Frozen Allotment Gate #2 | Completed | March 9, 2021 | N/A | September 2021 | 20% |
Health Check of Energy Services Acquisition Program | Completed | February 2, 2021 | N/A | September 2021 | 54% |
Health Check of the EPS: Project Management Framework | Completed | October 26, 2020 | N/A | November 2020 | 40% |
Audit of Peoplesoft 9.2: Upgrade Stakeholder Engagement and Management Action Plan (MAP) Follow-up (Phase 2) | Completed | May 12, 2021 | January 25, 2022 | June 2021 | 100% |
Audit of Peoplesoft 9.2: Upgrade Stakeholder Engagement and MAP Follow-up (Phase 3) | Completed | August 4, 2021 | January 25, 2022 | No MAP issued | N/A |
Review of the Payroll Validation Process in the PeopleSoft 9.2 Upgrade Project | Completed | May 12, 2021 | N/A | No MAP issued | N/A |
Industrial Security Systems Transformation (ISST) | Completed | December 16, 2020 | N/A | March 2022 | 25% |
Follow-up to the Audit of IT Security | Completed | December 20, 2021 | May 2022 | March 2025 | 0% |
Audit of the Charging model | Completed | December 20, 2021 | May 2022 | November 2022 | 0% |
Lessons Learned from PSPC’s Response to COVID-19 | Completed | September 13, 2021 | N/A | No MAP issued | N/A |
Health Check of EPS Organizational Change Management and Readiness | In progress | To be determined (TBD) | N/A | TBD | TBD |
Laboratories Canada: Joint Advisory on Governance—Emerging Issues and Risks | In progress | TBD | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Accrual Budgeting | In progress | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
Clinical Trial Material Facility (CTMF) | In progress | TBD | TBD | N/A | N/A |
Vaccine attestation | In progress | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
Health check of Government of Canada Trusted Platform’s (GCTP) governance | In progress | TBD | N/A | TBD | TBD |
Health check on change management for the EPS: Phase II | In progress | TBD | N/A | TBD | TBD |
Health Check of ISST Organizational Change Management and Readiness | Planned | TBD | N/A | TBD | TBD |
Independent Third-party Review (ITPR) ISST Milestones 7 to 9 | Planned | TBD | N/A | TBD | TBD |
Health Check of the ISST’s Security Controls | Planned | TBD | N/A | TBD | TBD |
Health Check of GCTP’s Security Controls Phase I | Planned | TBD | N/A | TBD | TBD |
Health check of GCTP’s security controls phase II | Planned | TBD | N/A | TBD | TBD |
EPS ITPR Gate #3 frozen allotment (Milestone 6 to 8) | Planned | TBD | N/A | TBD | TBD |
4. Usefulness
In order to determine if the internal audit function is credible and adding value in support of the mandate and strategic objectives of the organization, internal audit functions are required to conduct post-audit surveys with senior management of the areas that have been audited.
Key compliance attribute | Response |
---|---|
4. Average overall usefulness rating from respondents of areas audited. | 100% of respondents rated the overall usefulness of audits as "Agree" to "Strongly Agree." |
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